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West Sussex, in numbers

People and living standards

West Sussex County Council area. Every figure carries its own date.

How the population is changing, who lives here and what living standards look like.

West Sussex County Council area. These are council-area figures. They are not a separate history for every ward or the city centre.

More people? A different age mix?

The population grew from 709,986 in 1991 to 921,240 in 2025.

A growing number of children, working-age adults or older residents can mean different needs for homes, schools, jobs and care.

Population

1996 to 2025

West Sussex council area · people

Reviewed figures: 1991 to 2025. The chart opens on the latest 30 years; choose All history for the full reviewed record.

Shown on this chart: 728,211 people in 1996; 921,240 people in 2025. 26.5% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published annual mid-year population estimates, both sexes. Exact requested ONS area code; source geography vintage retained. Latest revised source series is used throughout; no years are interpolated and no ward values are inferred.

Mid-year estimates, not census counts. Historical revisions and boundaries follow this one published series.

This is the whole stated area, not a ward or necessarily the named city settlement.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

Population — West Sussex council area: full reviewed history
Periodpeople
1991709,986
1992709,817
1993712,033
1994715,478
1995723,543
1996728,211
1997736,528
1998740,840
1999749,126
2000752,258
2001754,976
2002757,263
2003760,883
2004765,987
2005770,798
2006777,402
2007784,283
2008790,978
2009796,039
2010803,154
2011808,919
2012817,521
2013825,301
2014833,969
2015842,534
2016851,868
2017859,537
2018866,248
2019871,740
2020875,354
2021885,048
2022893,408
2023904,579
2024914,100
2025921,240
Source →
People aged 0 to 15

People aged 0 to 15

1996 to 2025

West Sussex council area · people

Reviewed figures: 1991 to 2025. The chart opens on the latest 30 years; choose All history for the full reviewed record.

Shown on this chart: 138,942 people in 1996; 158,273 people in 2025. 13.9% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published annual mid-year population estimates, both sexes. Exact requested ONS area code; source geography vintage retained. Latest revised source series is used throughout; no years are interpolated and no ward values are inferred.

Mid-year estimates, not census counts. Historical revisions and boundaries follow this one published series.

This is the whole stated area, not a ward or necessarily the named city settlement.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

People aged 0 to 15 — West Sussex council area: full reviewed history
Periodpeople
1991131,801
1992133,095
1993134,688
1994136,119
1995138,178
1996138,942
1997140,571
1998141,617
1999143,458
2000144,081
2001144,120
2002143,999
2003144,042
2004143,752
2005143,132
2006142,720
2007142,578
2008142,759
2009143,142
2010144,079
2011145,214
2012146,866
2013148,182
2014149,374
2015150,780
2016152,169
2017153,567
2018154,790
2019155,320
2020154,985
2021155,431
2022157,347
2023158,819
2024159,139
2025158,273
Source →
People aged 16 to 64

People aged 16 to 64

1996 to 2025

West Sussex council area · people

Reviewed figures: 1991 to 2025. The chart opens on the latest 30 years; choose All history for the full reviewed record.

Shown on this chart: 438,848 people in 1996; 544,983 people in 2025. 24.2% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published annual mid-year population estimates, both sexes. Exact requested ONS area code; source geography vintage retained. Latest revised source series is used throughout; no years are interpolated and no ward values are inferred.

Mid-year estimates, not census counts. Historical revisions and boundaries follow this one published series.

This is the whole stated area, not a ward or necessarily the named city settlement.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

People aged 16 to 64 — West Sussex council area: full reviewed history
Periodpeople
1991429,786
1992428,176
1993428,492
1994430,339
1995435,478
1996438,848
1997445,077
1998447,678
1999453,750
2000455,724
2001457,961
2002460,181
2003463,094
2004467,699
2005472,346
2006479,042
2007484,986
2008489,050
2009491,292
2010494,315
2011495,650
2012496,146
2013497,733
2014500,526
2015504,849
2016509,790
2017513,628
2018516,734
2019518,719
2020520,886
2021526,910
2022529,917
2023536,089
2024541,050
2025544,983
Source →
People aged 65 or over

People aged 65 or over

1996 to 2025

West Sussex council area · people

Reviewed figures: 1991 to 2025. The chart opens on the latest 30 years; choose All history for the full reviewed record.

Shown on this chart: 150,421 people in 1996; 217,984 people in 2025. 44.9% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Published annual mid-year population estimates, both sexes. Exact requested ONS area code; source geography vintage retained. Latest revised source series is used throughout; no years are interpolated and no ward values are inferred.

Mid-year estimates, not census counts. Historical revisions and boundaries follow this one published series.

This is the whole stated area, not a ward or necessarily the named city settlement.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

People aged 65 or over — West Sussex council area: full reviewed history
Periodpeople
1991148,399
1992148,546
1993148,853
1994149,020
1995149,887
1996150,421
1997150,880
1998151,545
1999151,918
2000152,453
2001152,895
2002153,083
2003153,747
2004154,536
2005155,320
2006155,640
2007156,719
2008159,169
2009161,605
2010164,760
2011168,055
2012174,509
2013179,386
2014184,069
2015186,905
2016189,909
2017192,342
2018194,724
2019197,701
2020199,483
2021202,707
2022206,144
2023209,671
2024213,911
2025217,984
Source →

Population growth alone does not show whether services are under pressure. Capacity, location and residents’ needs also matter.

How residents described their ethnic group

These are census snapshots, not annual estimates. Open a year to see both the number of people and their share of the population.

2021 census · 882,670 residents
How this census compares with other years

Census snapshots use the categories and boundaries published for each year. They are not annual estimates. In England and Wales, Chinese moved from Chinese/Other in 2001 to Asian in 2011; mixed categories and later write-in categories also changed. No change is calculated across these categories.

Ethnic group · West Sussex · 2021
Residents’ census answerPeopleShare
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh38,2884.3%
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African11,4291.3%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups20,8112.4%
White803,51691%
Other ethnic group8,6261%

Census wording and the available categories can change. The tables retain the categories published for each year; they are not automatically like-for-like trends.

Source and method →
2011 census · 806,892 residents
How this census compares with other years

Census snapshots use the categories and boundaries published for each year. They are not annual estimates. In England and Wales, Chinese moved from Chinese/Other in 2001 to Asian in 2011; mixed categories and later write-in categories also changed. No change is calculated across these categories.

Ethnic group · West Sussex · 2011
Residents’ census answerPeopleShare
White756,49993.8%
Mixed/multiple ethnic groups12,1551.5%
Asian/Asian British28,3343.5%
Black/African/Caribbean/Black British7,1460.9%
Other ethnic group2,7580.3%

Census wording and the available categories can change. The tables retain the categories published for each year; they are not automatically like-for-like trends.

Source and method →
2001 census · 753,614 residents
How this census compares with other years

Census snapshots use the categories and boundaries published for each year. They are not annual estimates. In England and Wales, Chinese moved from Chinese/Other in 2001 to Asian in 2011; mixed categories and later write-in categories also changed. No change is calculated across these categories.

Ethnic group · West Sussex · 2001
Residents’ census answerPeopleShare
White728,03196.6%
Mixed6,3230.8%
Asian/Asian British12,5111.7%
Black/Black British2,7710.4%
Chinese/Other3,9780.5%

Census wording and the available categories can change. The tables retain the categories published for each year; they are not automatically like-for-like trends.

Source and method →

A complete, comparable 30-year ethnicity history is not available for every current area. Missing years have not been estimated.

How comfortable is life here?

Pay, housing costs, health and opportunities tell different parts of the story. An area average can hide large differences between households.

In 2024, average disposable income per person was 11.9% above the UK average.

Money available to spend or save per person

1997 to 2024

West Sussex council area · Cash prices, before allowing for inflation

Reviewed figures: 1997 to 2024. This reviewed record covers fewer than 30 years, so the chart opens on all of it.

Shown on this chart: £12,762.58 per person in 1997; £29,048.01 per person in 2024. 127.6% higher between these observations.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Calculated for the county from the complete exact published district-code set: sum Table1 income totals and Table2 resident populations, then divide total pounds by population. This is a UK Facts calculation, not a directly published ONS county figure. It does not average district rates. All years use the same published district rows, not reconstructed historical councils. Source totals are rounded to £million, so derived per-person amounts have additional rounding uncertainty.

Amounts are in cash prices for each year and include inflation. A rise does not by itself show an increase in purchasing power.

This is an average per resident, including children and retired people, not the income of a typical household, wages or wealth.

These are official statistics in development, combining administrative and survey inputs. The Annual Population Survey contributes to some components; it is not the sole source.

The 2024 estimates are provisional. Earlier years have been revised within this single release; no release editions are spliced.

The UK index compares each year with the UK average in that same year. It is not an inflation-adjusted income index.

Geography as published in the ONS 19 August 2026 release; exact source code retained. The workbook does not specify a separate local-boundary effective date.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

Money available to spend or save per person — West Sussex council area: full reviewed history
Period£ per person, current prices
199712,762.58
199813,048.7
199913,267.46
200014,007.16
200114,641.53
200214,853.49
200315,103.5
200415,669.98
200516,328.53
200616,910.17
200717,547.24
200817,753.97
200917,990.32
201018,188.29
201118,478.98
201219,036.82
201319,898.19
201420,241.76
201521,315.46
201621,694.68
201722,164.26
201822,913.76
201923,563.22
202023,092.37
202124,022.43
202225,524.02
202327,362.94
202429,048.01
Source →
Has the gap with the UK average changed?

Above zero means income is above the UK average; below zero means it is below. Each year is compared with the UK average for that same year.

Income above or below the UK average

1997 to 2024

West Sussex council area · %

Reviewed figures: 1997 to 2024. This reviewed record covers fewer than 30 years, so the chart opens on all of it.

Shown on this chart: 20.29% in 1997; 11.87% in 2024. 8.41 percentage points lower.

The line joins consecutive published observations.

Data table and workings

Calculated for the county from the complete exact published district-code set: sum Table1 income totals and Table2 resident populations, then divide total pounds by population. This is a UK Facts calculation, not a directly published ONS county figure. It does not average district rates. All years use the same published district rows, not reconstructed historical councils. Source totals are rounded to £million, so derived per-person amounts have additional rounding uncertainty. Displayed as the published UK=100 value minus 100, giving the percentage above or below the UK average.

Amounts are in cash prices for each year and include inflation. A rise does not by itself show an increase in purchasing power.

This is an average per resident, including children and retired people, not the income of a typical household, wages or wealth.

These are official statistics in development, combining administrative and survey inputs. The Annual Population Survey contributes to some components; it is not the sole source.

The 2024 estimates are provisional. Earlier years have been revised within this single release; no release editions are spliced.

The UK index compares each year with the UK average in that same year. It is not an inflation-adjusted income index.

Geography as published in the ONS 19 August 2026 release; exact source code retained. The workbook does not specify a separate local-boundary effective date.

The table retains the full reviewed history when the chart is shortened. Preset ranges end at this measure’s latest published period. Yearly windows count published annual periods; monthly windows count months. Gaps are never filled with estimates.

Income above or below the UK average — West Sussex council area: full reviewed history
Period%
199720.29
199820.52
199917.29
200017.68
200118.35
200217.4
200315.87
200415.46
200516.15
200615.48
200714.35
200812.73
200912.36
201012.61
201113.41
201212.71
201313.61
201411.94
201512.05
201612.66
201712.5
201812.27
201911.83
202010.02
20219.97
202211.15
202311.91
202411.87
Source →

Mixed-source official estimates: administrative records and surveys. Income here is the average money per resident available to spend or save after tax and benefits. It is not typical pay or household wealth. Cash figures do not show how much prices changed.

Adults in work

57.8%

21 March 2021 · West Sussex County Council area

Show the workings

All usual residents aged 16 and over

21 March 2021, residents aged 16 and over. Includes full-time students in the corresponding work/unemployment categories. Not a current labour-market estimate or the usual 16–64 employment rate. Census took place during the coronavirus pandemic; furlough and lockdown affected answers. Ward counts sum complete official output-area best-fit membership; privacy adjustment can make totals differ slightly.

Source →

Households facing several disadvantages

15.2%

21 March 2021 · West Sussex County Council area

Show the workings

All households

Published Census 2021 count; percentage uses the matching population denominator

Source →

Adults with no qualifications

15.8%

21 March 2021 · West Sussex County Council area

Show the workings

Residents aged 16 and over

Published Census 2021 count; percentage uses the matching population denominator

Source →

People reporting bad or very bad health

4.5%

21 March 2021 · West Sussex County Council area

Show the workings

All usual residents; self-reported, not age-standardised

Published Census 2021 count; percentage uses the matching population denominator

Source →

Average home price

£374,000

July 2026 · West Sussex County Council area

Show the workings

Homes in the local authority area

Published UK House Price Index average price, all property types and all buyers, not seasonally adjusted. Entire series comes from the 2026-07 official full-file release, preserving its historical revisions and exact area codes. It is a mix-adjusted average, not the median price paid.

Source →

Deprivation describes several kinds of disadvantage. It is not a measure of household wealth. A change in an area's ranking does not by itself show whether living conditions improved.

See differences between neighbourhoods →

What could the changes mean locally?

Use the age profile alongside school places and care capacity, and look at housing costs alongside pay. Then check whether local plans respond to the needs shown by the evidence.

Read the local action plan →
Which histories are missing or need care?

These histories describe the stated whole area. A consistent historical series for its current wards has not been established.

1991 ethnicity has not been reconstructed to this current area. No annual ethnicity values are inferred between census dates.

These local income figures include inflation. No local inflation-adjusted income series has been substituted or inferred from regional prices.

This series describes the stated council or reference area. A comparable 30-year income history for its current wards has not been established.

The reviewed release starts in 1997. Earlier income values have not been invented or joined from another definition.